Siberia is a vast region of Russia, stretching from the Ural Mountains in the west to the Pacific Ocean in the east. It covers an area of over 13 million square kilometers, making it larger than all of Europe combined. Siberia has a population of just over 40 million people, most of whom live in its southern parts. The climate in Siberia varies from subtropical in the south to Arctic conditions in the north.
The history of Siberia goes back thousands of years. It was first settled by ancient peoples who came across the Bering Land Bridge from Asia. These peoples were followed by waves of migrants from other parts of Eurasia, including Slavic tribes and Mongol nomads. In the 16th century, Russians began to settle Siberia in earnest, establishing cities and fortresses along the major rivers. Since then, Siberia has been an integral part of Russia and its development.
Today, Siberia is home to a diverse range of peoples and cultures. Its economy is based on natural resources such as oil, gas, timber and minerals. Siberian towns and cities are also important centers for science and industry. With its immense size and varied landscapes, Siberia is a land of great beauty and endless possibilities.