Saturn is the sixth planet from the Sun and the second largest in the Solar System, after Jupiter. It is a gas giant with an average radius about nine times that of Earth. It has only one-eighth the average density of Earth, but with its larger volume Saturn is over 95 times more massive. Saturn is named after the Roman god of agriculture; its astronomical symbol (☾) represents his sickle.
Saturn’s interior is probably composed of a core of iron–nickel and rock (silicon and oxygen compounds), surrounded by a deep layer of metallic hydrogen, an intermediate layer of liquid hydrogen and liquid helium, and finally outside it a gaseous outer layer. This atmosphere, which is mostly hydrogen with small amounts of helium and trace compounds, gives Saturn its large pale yellow appearance. The temperature at Saturn’s cloud tops generally varies between −178 °C (−288 °F) on he night side to −143 °C (−225 °F) near noon, making it colder than Jupiter but warmer than Neptune.[N 1]
Wind speeds on Saturn can reach 1,800 km/h (1,100 mph), higher than on any other planet in the Solar System. Though not visible to unaided human eyesight, Saturn’s rings are easily visible through binoculars or a small telescope: their plane appears almost as wide as that of Uranus’ orbit around the Sun
Saturn Latest News
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AstronomyHubble Space TelescopeNASANASA Goddard Space Flight CenterPlanetsSciTech NewsSpaceSpace Telescope Science Institute
Saturn’s Seasonal Spectacle: Hubble’s Ultra-Sharp Vision Unveils Ring Spoke Phenomenon
by Manuel Costaby Manuel CostaSaturn’s ever-changing ring spokes revealed by Hubble’s precision imagery.
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AstronomyPlanetsSaturnSciTech NewsSpaceThe Conversation
Saturn’s Ring Status: Will They Vanish by 2025?
by Amir Husseinby Amir HusseinExplaining Saturn’s disappearing rings in 2025: A detailed astronomical insight by Jonti Horner, Astrophysics Professor.
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Cassini-Huygens MissionEclipseLancaster UniversityPlanetsSaturnSciTech NewsSpace
Deciphering Saturn’s Mysteries: Eclipse Observations Illuminate Ring Clarity
Saturn’s ring clarity analyzed using Cassini data, revealing new insights into their structure and transparency.
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November sky events: Leonid shower peak, Saturn in Aquarius, moon phases, Jupiter & Venus at dawn.
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James Webb Space TelescopePlanetsSaturnSciTech NewsSpaceUniversity Of Leicester
Unveiling Saturn’s Seasonal Transformations: New Observations Shed Light on Planetary Changes
This comprehensive article discusses new observations of Saturn’s seasonal changes, made by the University of Leicester using the JWST. It …
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Ames Research CenterMoonsNASAPlanetsSaturnSciTech NewsSpace
Origin of Saturn’s Rings: Massive Collision Between Icy Moons During the Time of the Dinosaurs?
Saturn’s Rings: Origin Unveiled – Massive Moon Collision Theory Explored in NASA Study.
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AstronomyNASANASA Marshall Space Flight CenterPlanetsSaturnSciTech NewsSpace
Ring Side Seats: Three Ways To Witness Saturn’s 2023 Opposition
Unlock Saturn’s Splendor: A Guide to Witnessing its 2023 Opposition & Celestial Wonders.
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Discover captivating celestial events in July 2023: Mars and Venus part ways, Jupiter and Saturn dominate the night, and the …
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AstronomyJames Webb Space TelescopeNASAPlanetsPopularSaturnSciTech NewsSpaceSpace Telescope Science Institute
Latest: James Webb Space Telescope Captures Dazzling View of Saturn and Its Rings
The James Webb Space Telescope captures stunning image of Saturn’s rings, revealing atmospheric details and hidden moons.
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Cassini-Huygens MissionJPLNASASaturnSciTech NewsSpace
Triumph at Saturn – Part II: Unveiling Saturn’s Secrets (NASA Documentary)
Triumph at Saturn – Part II: Unveiling Saturn’s Secrets showcases Cassini’s groundbreaking discoveries, from Titan’s methane lakes to Enceladus’ geysers.