Biodiversity is the variety of life on Earth. It includes all plants, animals, and microorganisms on the planet, as well as the ecosystems they live in. Biodiversity is important for many reasons.
First, biodiversity helps us to maintain important ecosystem functions. For example, healthy forests provide clean water and air, stabilize soils, and support wildlife. Second, biodiversity provides us with valuable resources such as food, fuel, fiber, and medicines. Third, biodiversity is essential for our own health and wellbeing – research has shown that time spent in nature can improve our mental and physical health. Finally, biodiversity is simply amazing! The more we learn about the natural world around us, the more wonder we feel at its sheer diversity of life forms.
Sadly, human activity is causing a rapid loss of biodiversity all over the world. This loss has serious consequences for both people and nature. To address this problem, we need to better understand what biodiverse ecosystems look like and how they work – something that scientists are still learning about. We also need to find ways to protect existing biodiverse areas from further damage while restoring degraded areas back to good health.
English 
Español 
Русский 
Deutsch 
Français 
Português